Ideologues or Pragmatists?

Paper Number: 
09.08

We study a model of electoral control where the politician is a policy expert, but the voter is not. First, we focus on the case of an "ideologue," i.e., a politician who always wants the same policy implemented regardless of the state. We show that the voter's lack of policy expertise comes at no cost to him, but may come at an electoral cost to the politician. Next, we focus on the case of a "pragmatist," i.e., a politician whose preferences are state contingent. We show that the voter's lack of policy expertise does come at a cost to him. As a consequence, the voter may fare better with an ideologue than with a pragmatist. This can occur even if the pragmatist's preferences are arbitrarily close to perfectly correlated with the voter's.

Date: 
March, 2009
Author: 
Ethan
Bueno de Mesquita
Author: 
Amanda
Friedenberg
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